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Updated: 1 hour 28 min ago

Efficient margin adaptive scheduling for MIMO-OFDMA systems

1 hour 28 min ago
Title: Efficient margin adaptive scheduling for MIMO-OFDMA systems Authors: Moretti, Marco; Pérez Neira, Ana Isabel Abstract: In this paper we address the problem of margin adaptive scheduling in the downlink of an orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system. Optimal resource allocation in MIMO systems requires the joint optimization of: a) linear transmit and receive spatial filters, b) channel assignment and c) power allocation. This problem is not convex and its complexity becomes thus intractable already for small sets of users and subcarriers. To reduce the complexity of the problem at hand, we propose a novel heuristic strategy that partitions the users in different groups according to their average channel quality and addresses the original problem by solving a succession of lower-complexity allocation problems. The spatial dimension is employed to prevent multiple access interference from hindering the performance of the sequential allocation. To further reduce the complexity burden we introduce a linear programming formulation in combination with a waterfilling-based strategy to allocate channels and power to the groups of users. Numerical results and evaluation of the computational complexity show that, though suboptimal, in most cases the proposed algorithm manages to exploit in an original way the inherent multi-user diversity of multi-carrier systems to ease the task of resource allocation with a very limited performance loss from the theoretic optimum.
Categories: Nou a UPCommons

Rehabilitación energética de edificios escolares en clima mediterráneo: caso de estudio, Barcelona

1 hour 28 min ago
Title: Rehabilitación energética de edificios escolares en clima mediterráneo: caso de estudio, Barcelona Authors: Bosch González, Montserrat; Rodríguez Cantalapiedra, Inma; Álvarez del Castillo, Javier Abstract: necesidad de reducir el consumo energético se hace cada día más evidente, especialmente en Europa debido a su situación de dependencia energética de países externos a la Unión y también por razones relacionadas con el impacto ambiental y las emisiones asociadas. En este contexto, la rehabilitación energética de edificios es una línea de trabajo prioritaria que actúa sobre el parque edificado, y los edificios públicos deben ser un modelo o ejemplo para impulsar este tipo de actuaciones. Los centros docentes, con un potencial de ahorro muy importante y con unos consumos energéticos asociados básicamente a dos grandes conceptos, la iluminación y la climatización, pueden considerarse como un laboratorio de investigación en cuanto a eficiencia energética. A partir de las experiencias adquiridas durante más de 10 años se ha desarrollado una metodología de análisis para la intervención en edificios docentes en Barcelona con los siguientes objetivos: definir los indicadores estratégicos para identificar las oportunidades de ahorro, evaluar las posibles medidas de reducción de consumos a partir de la limitación de la demanda, analizar y dar contenido al papel de cada uno de los actores que intervienen en las estrategias de uso y gestión de los edificios escolares y establecer los criterios que deben considerarse para realizar las futuras intervenciones de rehabilitación energética. El método, como manera de pensar ordenadamente, ha de permitir optimizar los recursos y descubrir les rutas de trabajo que nos conduzcan al objetivo final: reducir el consumo energético del parque edificado
Categories: Nou a UPCommons

Performance assessment & synergic operation of algorithmic solutions enabling opportunistic networks– D4.2

1 hour 28 min ago
Title: Performance assessment & synergic operation of algorithmic solutions enabling opportunistic networks– D4.2 Authors: Demestichas, Panagiotis; Pérez Romero, Jordi; Sallent Roig, José Oriol; Bouali, Faouzi; Ferrús Ferré, Ramón Antonio; Karvounas, Dimitrios; Georgakopoulos, Andreas; Stavroulaki, Vera; Tsagkaris, Kostas; Riaz, Maryam; Bourdellès, Michel; Vahid, Seiamak; Gebert, Jens; Fuchs, Rolf; Moreno, Oscar; Matinmikko, Marja; Sarvanko, Heli; Boskovic, Dragan; Tosic, M.; Alnwaimi, Ghassan; Rakotoharison, Lanto; Panaitopol, Dorin; Bagayoko, Abdoulaye; Mouton, Christian; Lee, Haeyoung; Shariat, Shahin Abstract: Deliverable D4.2 del projecte europeu OneFIT
Categories: Nou a UPCommons

Informe socio-residencial del barrio centro de Fuenlabrada

1 hour 28 min ago
Title: Informe socio-residencial del barrio centro de Fuenlabrada Authors: Garcia-Almirall, M. Pilar Abstract: INFORME SOCIO-RESIDENCIAL DEL BARRIO CENTRO DE FUENLABRADA
Categories: Nou a UPCommons

MEET: Motif Elements Estimation Toolki

1 hour 28 min ago
Title: MEET: Motif Elements Estimation Toolki Authors: Pairó Castiñeira, Erola; Maynou Fernández, Joan; Vallverdú Ferrer, Montserrat; Gallardo Chacón, Joan Josep; Caminal Magrans, Pere; Marco Colás, Santiago; Perera Lluna, Alexandre Abstract: MEET (Motif Elements Estimation Toolkit) es un paquete en R que integra un conjunto de algoritmos para la detección computacional de los puntos de unión de los factores de transcripción (TFBS). El paquete en R MEET incluye cinco programas de búsqueda de motivos: MEME/MAST (Multiple Expectation-Maximization for Motif Elicitation), Q-residuals, MDscan (Motif Discovery scan), ITEME (Information Theory Elements for Motif Estimation) y Match. Además, permite al usuario trabajar con diferentes algoritmos de alineamiento múltiple: MUSCLE (Multiple Sequence Comparison by Log-Expectation), ClustalW y MEME. El paquete puede trabajar en dos modos diferentes, entrenamiento y detección. El modo entrenamiento permite escoger los parámetros óptimos del detector escogido. Y el modo detección permite, una vez escogidos los parámetros, analizar un genoma en busca de puntos de unión. Además, ambos modos pueden combinar los diferentes métodos de alineamiento y de detección, permitiendo al usuario un amplio abanico de posibilidades. Esta característica permite comparar los diferentes métodos computacionales al mismo nivel,sin realizar ningún agravio comparativo debido al alineamiento.
Categories: Nou a UPCommons

El Santuari de Nostra Sra. de la Misericòrdia de Canet de Mar: història i arquitectura

1 hour 28 min ago
Title: El Santuari de Nostra Sra. de la Misericòrdia de Canet de Mar: història i arquitectura Authors: Meca Acosta, Benito; Rosselló i Nicolau, Maribel; Alcalde Vilà, Sergi Abstract: El Santuari de Nostra Sra. de la Misericòrdia de Canet de Mar: història i arquitectura
Categories: Nou a UPCommons

Poster CONSTRUMAT Start-up Panel

1 hour 28 min ago
Title: Poster CONSTRUMAT Start-up Panel Authors: Burns, Malcolm Abstract: Poster CONSTRUMAT Start-up Panel
Categories: Nou a UPCommons

Wahrnehmung des Raumes : Malerei um 1800

1 hour 28 min ago
Title: Wahrnehmung des Raumes : Malerei um 1800 Authors: Usandizaga Calparsoro, Miguel M.
Categories: Nou a UPCommons

Literature revision_Agent-based models

1 hour 28 min ago
Title: Literature revision_Agent-based models Authors: Chica Mejía, Juan Eduardo Abstract: Literature revision_Agent-based models
Categories: Nou a UPCommons

Modelling shoreline sand waves: application to the coast of Namibia

1 hour 28 min ago
Title: Modelling shoreline sand waves: application to the coast of Namibia Authors: Falqués Serra, Albert; Van den Berg, Niels; Ribas Prats, Francesca; Caballeria Suriñach, Miquel Abstract: The SW coast of Africa (Namibia and part of Angola) features very long sandy beaches and a wave climate dominated by energetic swells from the SSW, therefore approaching the coast with a very high obliquity. Satellite images reveal that along that coast there are many shoreline sand waves with wavelengths ranging from 2 to 8 km. A more detailed study, including a Fourier analysis of the shoreline position, confirms a high spectral density concentration at these lengths scales. Also, it becomes apparent that at least some of the sand waves are dynamically active rather than being controlled by the geological setting. A morphodynamic model is used to test the hypothesis that these sand waves could emerge as free morphodynamic instabilities of the coastline due to the obliquity in wave incidence. It is found that the wave period, Tp, is crucial to establish the tendency to stability or instability, instability increasing for decreasing period, whilst there is some discrepancy in the observed periods. Model results for Tp = 7 s clearly show the tendency for the coast to develop free sand waves at 2 km wavelength within a few years, which migrate to the north at rates of 0.6-0.7 km/yr. For Tp = 8 s, instability is weaker and rather sensitive to other factors as the underlying bathymetry. In this case, the coast seems to be nearly at neutral stability so that sand waves originated from other mechanisms can propagate downdrift with little decay.
Categories: Nou a UPCommons

Delimitación de los sistemas urbanos de la costa ibérica: España y Algarve (Portugal)

1 hour 28 min ago
Title: Delimitación de los sistemas urbanos de la costa ibérica: España y Algarve (Portugal) Authors: Moix Bergadà, Montserrat Abstract: DELIMITACIÓN DE LOS SISTEMAS URBANOS DE LA COSTA IBÉRICA: ESPAÑA Y ALGARVE (PORTUGAL)
Categories: Nou a UPCommons

Dictamen técnico estructural

1 hour 28 min ago
Title: Dictamen técnico estructural Authors: Muñoz Salinas, Francisco Abstract: Dictamen estructural para determinar el estado de la estructura de un edificio y si ella pudo ser la causa de unas supuestas patologías en el edificio de viviendas plurifamiliar ubicado en la calle GERMANS THOS Y CODINA nº 6 de Mataró en la provincia de Barcelona, España.
Categories: Nou a UPCommons

Effects of non-toxic solvent microemulsion in washing wool

6 hours 19 min ago
Title: Effects of non-toxic solvent microemulsion in washing wool Authors: Carrión Fité, Francisco Javier Abstract: This work studies the detersive power and redeposition of impurities after washing standard wool fabrics with a non-toxic solvent microemulsion added to the conventional washing formulations in order improve the results of conventional washing. The solvent was dimethyl sulfoxide (DMS), emulsified and micro-dispersed with amphoteric surfactant. The fabric was washed using non-ionic surfactants, alcohol ethoxylate (AE-7) with 7 m. E.O. and an alkyl polyglucoside (APG). Detersive power was studied as function of those surfactants and their differing proportions in mixture. Detersive power was potentiated by addition sodium carbonate and sodium chloride as builders, and it was likewise studied under the influence of the salts with different water hardness used in the tests. A sequestering agent, DTPMP, was used to improve the results for detergency. The tensile strength and burst strength of the wool fabric washed with those surfactants and the microdispersed DMS with repeated washes was assessed. With those non-ionic surfactants used in the same programmed washing tests, the redeposition of a solid impurity, namely carbon black, during the washing was also studied, and a notable decrease of redeposition was attained with addition of the microemulsified DMS, which was also observed with the additional use of sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate (LAS). In order to predict the stability of the particles of carbon black and the particles of DMS in the washing bath, the size of those particles was determined
Categories: Nou a UPCommons

Washing wool with surfactants and a non-toxic solvent microemulsion: influence of water hardness

6 hours 42 min ago
Title: Washing wool with surfactants and a non-toxic solvent microemulsion: influence of water hardness Authors: Carrión Fité, Francisco Javier Abstract: In this work, detersive power (soil removal) was studied after washing a soiled wool fabric with addition of a non-toxic solvent microemulsion to conventional washing detergent formulations with the aim of improving the performance of the conventional washing. The non-toxic solvent used was dimethyl sulfoxide micro-dispersed with an amphoteric surfactant as emulsifier. The fabric was washed with biodegradable non-ionic surfactants such as an alcohol ethoxylate (AE) with 7 mE.O. and an alkyl polyglucoside with 1.4 glucoside groups (APG). The fabric used was EMPA 107 wool (soiled with standard impurities). The non-ionic surfactants were used separately and in mixture in varying proportions for the washes. Given the large amount of impurities in the wool fabric, sodium carbonate and sodium chloride were used to attain a suitable pH to avoid damaging the wool. The fabric was washed at low temperature with water of different hardness (20º hf, 30º hf and 40º hf). In addition, the sequestering agent DTPMP was used to obtain an improvement of detersive power at the hardness of 40º hf
Categories: Nou a UPCommons

FRA: A new fuzzy-based routing approach for optical transport networks

8 hours 39 min ago
Title: FRA: A new fuzzy-based routing approach for optical transport networks Authors: Ahvar, E.; Marín Tordera, Eva; Yannuzzi, Marcelo; Masip Bruin, Xavier; Ahvar, S. Abstract: Providing networks with QoS guarantees is one of the key issues to support current and future expected clients' demands. In this scenario, QoS routing is definitely critical as being responsible for defining those optimal routes supporting traffic forwarding throughout the whole network. This paper proposes two new QoS-aware RWA algorithms dealing with the routing inaccuracy problem, aiming at reducing blocking probability while limiting signaling overhead and balancing network load. The proposed algorithms extend the work already published by the authors on prediction based routing by adding a novel fuzzy-based technique featuring a powerful tool for modeling uncertainty. The proposed algorithms are compared with a well-known RWA algorithm and results show the benefit of introducing the fuzzy techniques in the RWA selection.
Categories: Nou a UPCommons

A procedure to design wide-band electromagnetically-coupled stacked microstrip antennas based on a simple network model

Fri, 17/05/2013 - 18:31
Title: A procedure to design wide-band electromagnetically-coupled stacked microstrip antennas based on a simple network model Authors: Anguera Pros, Jaume; Puente Baliarda, Carles; Borja, C. Abstract: It is well known that microstrip patch antennas have a poor bandwidth due to the small spacing between the patch and the ground plane. A stacked patch configuration has been demonstrated experimentally as a feasible solution, but little information on the design procedure is available. Here, a systematic design procedure based on a single network model is shown.
Categories: Nou a UPCommons

Iterative network models to predict the performance of Sierpinski fractal antennas and networks

Fri, 17/05/2013 - 18:28
Title: Iterative network models to predict the performance of Sierpinski fractal antennas and networks Authors: Borja, C.; Puente Baliarda, Carles Abstract: Two simple, fast numerical models to predict the input parameters of antennas and networks whose topologies are that of the Sierpinski gasket and carpet fractal shape, are introduced. These models are based on the same recursive principle used to generate fractal structures.
Categories: Nou a UPCommons

Leer y comprender la ciudad

Fri, 17/05/2013 - 17:07
Title: Leer y comprender la ciudad Authors: Franquesa Sànchez, Jordi Abstract: Este artículo pretende poner de relieve y valorar cómo diferentes medodologías de aprendizaje implementadas en las aulas de taller pueden mejorar sensiblemente la capacidad de razonamiento crítico del alumno, aumentando así sus aptitudes para poder resolver determinados problemas que se le puedan presentar en la disciplina del urbanismo.
Categories: Nou a UPCommons

ONU optimal gain and position of the distribution element in Rayleigh-limited WDM and TDM PONs with reflective ONU

Fri, 17/05/2013 - 16:55
Title: ONU optimal gain and position of the distribution element in Rayleigh-limited WDM and TDM PONs with reflective ONU Authors: López Pastor, Eduardo Tommy; Lázaro Villa, José Antonio; Arellano Pinilla, Cristina; Polo Querol, Víctor; Prat Gomà, Josep Joan Abstract: The influence of the distribution element position in PONs is reported. Best Crosstalk-to-Signal ratio (C/S) is achieved if it is placed either in the ONU or OLT vicinity with optimum ONU gain depending of the MUX position
Categories: Nou a UPCommons

Segmentation robust to the vignette effect for machine vision systems

Fri, 17/05/2013 - 16:48
Title: Segmentation robust to the vignette effect for machine vision systems Authors: Karatzas, D; Rusiñol, Marçal; Antens, Coen; Ferrer Sumsi, Miquel Abstract: The vignette effect (radial fall-off) is commonly encountered in images obtained through certain image acquisition setups and can seriously hinder automatic analysis processes. In this paper we present a fast and efficient method for dealing with vignetting in the context of object segmentation in an existing industrial inspection setup. The vignette effect is modelled here as a circular, non-linear gradient. The method estimates the gradient parameters and employs them to perform segmentation. Segmentation results on a variety of images indicate that the presented method is able to successfully tackle the vignette effect.
Categories: Nou a UPCommons
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Esdeveniments propers

  1. Club de Lectura Biblioteca ETSEIB
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    • Start: Wednesday, 5 de June
    • Start time: 14:00
    • End time: 15:00
    • Where: Departament d'Electrònica, Edifici ETSEIB, Planta 9
    • Event description: Tertúlia sobre el llibre: Orgull i prejudici de Jane Austen