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Actualitzat: fa 59 minuts 28 segons
Dv, 17/05/2013 - 12:19
Title: Performance of a spatial error correction technique in SMOS brightness temperature images
Authors: Wu, Lin; Torres Torres, Francisco; Corbella Sanahuja, Ignasi; Duffo Ubeda, Núria; Martín Neira, Manuel
Abstract: Soil
Moisture
and
Ocean
Salinity
(SMOS)
brightness
temperature
synthesized
images
are
obtained
after
a
comprehensive
calibration
and
error
correction
procedure.
However,
the
final
images
are
still
contaminated
by
small
but
non-negligible
spatial
errors:
the
so-called
pixel
bias.
These
errors
have
been
found
to
be
very
stable
in
the
SMOS
Alias-Free
Field
of
View
(AF-FoV)
and
can
be
mitigated,
to
a
large
extent,
by
applying
a
multiplicative
mask
to
the
measured
brightness
temperatures
at
the
antenna
plane.
This
paper
describes
the
procedure
to
upgrade
this
mask
to
cover
SMOS
Extended
AF
FoV.
Dv, 17/05/2013 - 10:32
Title: Sinopsis y notas de trabajo sobre autocad: inventario y propuestas
Authors: Nogués Mañé, Carlos
Abstract: En los últimos años de docencia he venido redactando cortas monografías para poner en orden mis
propias ideas y fijar conclusiones sobre el funcionamiento de AutoCAD en sus distintas versiones,
porque los manuales suelen pasar de puntillas sobre las cuestiones espinosas. También los recorridos
transversales, sobre los diferentes temas que afectan a una cuestión o su evolución a lo largo de
sucesivas versiones, son recomendables para contrarrestar la excesiva parcelación de las exposiciones
sistemáticas. De todo este material, sólo una parte
ha sido incluida en los apuntes de clase porque el
resto es más bien letra pequeña sólo apta para especialistas, si bien podría ser útil su difusión aunque
sólo fuera para evitar a sus potenciales lectores quemar muchas horas frente al ordenador: dado el
mutismo o poca claridad de los manuales, la vía
empírica es el único medio para alcanzar certezas.
Como supongo que numerosos profesionales y docentes, con AutoCAD como herramienta habitual u
objeto de estudio, deben compartir tales inquietudes y
hábitos, presento un inventario de las 30 fichas
realizadas hasta ahora, a disposición de cuantos acepten la filosofía del "quid pro quo". Incluyo la
invitación a colaborar, por puro placer, en el diseño
de un simulador de reactivo posicional de cursor.
ABSTRACT During the past few years, in view of the tendency
of manuals to pass quickly over difficult issues, I
have written several short articles on the different versions of AutoCAD. Also, the excessive divisions
used in most systematic presentations mean that a lateral overview, looking at the different themes that
affect an issue or its evolution
through successive versions, is advisab
le and a welcome contrast. From
all this material, only a small amount has been included in the class notes since the rest is really the
small print which is only of interest to the expert. However, it could well be useful to publish it, if only
to ensure that potential readers do not waste many
hours glued to their compared screens: in view of
the lack of clarity in the manuals, experience is the
only way to arrive at certain results. As I suppose
that many professionals and educators (who use AutoCAD as an everyday tool, or who study it) must
share my concerns and methods, I am providing a list of the 30 files I have written so far. They are
available to all those who accept the philosophy of "quid pro quo". I would also like to invite anyone
who is interested in collaborating, for the pure pleasure of it, in the design of a cursor position reactor
simulator.
Dv, 17/05/2013 - 10:08
Title: AutoCAD: adaptación de un bloque ortonormal 2d(3d) a un paralelogramo (paralelepípedo) dado
Authors: Nogués Mañé, Carlos
Abstract: Si se ha tenido la precaución de referir a un bloque
2D un cuadrado unitario ortogonal, será inmediato
insertarlo de manera que éste se adapte a cualquier
marco rectangular establecido en el dibujo. Sin
embargo, la inmediatez desaparece si pretendemos encadenar inserciones de manera que, además de
una combinación simple de escalado, giro y traslación, se halle implícita una transformación de
cortadura: cuando el marco receptor sea un paralelógramo oblicuo. Porque está claro que si insertamos
el bloque girado, convertimos la inserción en bloque y volvemos a insertar, esta vez con escalado no
uniforme, la figura transformada del primitivo cuadrado de referencia será un paralelógramo, pero el
problema es: dado un marco romboidal concreto, ¿con qué giro hay que realizar la primera inserción, y
qué giro y factores de escala debemos aplicar a la segunda para que el cuadrado
de referencia se ciña
al marco? El problema se complica si queremos aprovechar el resultado de la primera inserción para
adaptaciones a otros paralelógramos, creando un si
stema no redundante de inserciones intermedias,
pero se ha diseñado un programa AutoLISP que resu
elve estas cuestiones en 2D, en 3D y puede operar
con bloques con atributos, no sólo situados en el
plano base sino ubicados y orientados libremente.
ABSTRACT
If we reference an orthogonal unit square to a 2D-block, the block can immediately be inserted in such a way that the orthogonal unit square adapts to
any existing rectangular frame in the drawing.
However, this immediacy is lost if we wish to perform a series of insertions in such a way that, in addition to a simple combination of scaling, rotating
and translating, they implicitly include a shearing
transformation when the receiving frame is an oblique
parallelogram. This is because if we rotate the
block and then insert it, convert the insertion into
a block and reinsert (this time using a non-uniform
scale factor), the figure resulting from this transformation of the original reference square will be a
parallelogram. However, the question we wish to
tackle is the following. Given a specific rhomboid
frame, exactly what rotation do we need when making the first insertion, and what rotation and scale
factors must we apply when inserting for the second time,
in order to ensure that the reference square
fits the frame exactly? The problem becomes more complicated if we wish to use the result of the first
insertion and adapt it for other parallelograms,
creating a non-redundant system of intermediate
insertions. An AutoLISP program has been designe
d which solves these problems in 2D and in 3D.
Furthermore, it can cope with blocks that do not sit
squarely on the flat base, but which are arbitrarily
located and orientated.
Dv, 17/05/2013 - 09:42
Title: Odour mapping under strong backgrounds with a metal oxide sensor array
Authors: Ziyatdinov, Andrey; Blanco Calvo, Jose Maria; Bermudez Badia, Sergi; Lechon, Miguel; Marco, Santiago; Verschure, Paul; Perera Lluna, Alexandre
Abstract: This text describes the data from an initial set of navigation experiments in the scope of the Bio-ICT European project NEUROCHEM (...) This poster shows that a preprocessing based on Independent Component Analysis is able to discriminate two odour sources. Further work will include automatic determination of the number of components present in the tunnel and the application of the Neurochem platform in surge-and-cast behavioral models.
Dij, 16/05/2013 - 19:46
Title: Testing a new submersible drill rig
Authors: Romero, F.; Devincenzi, M.J.; Pérez Garcia, N.; Arroyo Alvarez de Toledo, Marcos; Deu, Amadeu
Abstract: The paper describes the main features and initial underwater field-testing results of a remotely operated submersible drill rig designed to obtain continuous cores of soil and/or rock up to 6m long in water depths of
200m. The rig mast angle is hydraulically actuated covering 90° of altitude. This enables both a fully horizontal position used for deployment onto, and recovery of the rig from, the seabed, as well as a fully vertical position during coring. The frame is equipped with positioning and inclination sensors for accurate register of core orientation. Coring equipment with diameter of up to 133mm can be mounted in the rig, thus enabling the recovery of relatively large-diameter cores. The coring operation is fully instrumented and all the drill operation parameters such as torque, thrust, advance, injection rate and pressure are recorded. The equipment is deployable
from a variety of platforms.
Dij, 16/05/2013 - 19:19
Title: Josep Miàs
Authors: Miàs Gifré, Josep
Dij, 16/05/2013 - 18:33
Title: A submersible drill rig for coring soils and rocks
Authors: Devincenzi, M.J.; Pérez Garcia, N.; Samoili, K.; Arroyo Alvarez de Toledo, Marcos
Abstract: The paper describes the design and initial field-testing of a remotely operated submersible drill rig able to obtain continuous cores of soil and/or rock up to 6 m long. The rig mast angle is hydraulically
actuated covering 90 degrees of altitude. This enables both a fully horizontal position used for deployment onto and recovery of the rig from the seabed, as well as a fully vertical position during coring.
The frame is equipped with positioning and inclination sensors for accurate register of core orientation. Coring equipment with diameter of up to 133 mm can be mounted in the rig, thus enabling the recovery of relatively large-diameter cores. The coring operation is fully instrumented and all the drill operation parameters like torque, thrust, advance, injection rate and pressure are recorded. The equipment is adapted for geotechnical investigation of the renewable energy industry, as well as pipelines, cables and dredging requiring platform or near shore site investigation. The equipment is deployable from a variety of platforms and does not require a fully-fledged drill ship.
Dij, 16/05/2013 - 18:15
Title: SAR measurements of coastal features in the NW Mediterranean
Authors: Redondo Apraiz, José Manuel; Martínez Benjamín, Juan José; Díez Rilova, Margarita; Lopez Gonzalez-Nieto, Pilar
Dij, 16/05/2013 - 16:39
Title: Region-based filtering of images and video sequences: a morphological viewpoint
Authors: Salembier Clairon, Philippe Jean
Dij, 16/05/2013 - 16:31
Title: Editorial for the special issue on graph-based representations in pattern recognition
Authors: Torsello, Andrea; Jiang, Xiaoyi; Ferrer Sumsi, Miquel
Dij, 16/05/2013 - 16:16
Title: El impacto de la certificación OHSAS 18001 en las organizaciones
Authors: Abad Puente, Jesús; Balcells Dalmau, Gerard; Sánchez-Toledo Ledesma, Agustín
Abstract: Un reciente estudio empírico realizado por los autores de este artículo sobre la experiencia de 150 organizaciones muestra que, entre los principales beneficios de la certificación OHSAS 18001, se encuentra que facilita la gestión y reduce la tasa de siniestralidad.
Dij, 16/05/2013 - 16:15
Title: Introducción a una arquitectura cronotópica y alogarítmica
Authors: Saura Carulla, Magdalena
Dij, 16/05/2013 - 16:10
Title: Energy-efficiency and security issues in the Cisco Nexus virtual distributed switching
Authors: Peterson, Benjamin; Ricciardi, Sergio; Nin Guerrero, Jordi
Abstract: Virtualization technologies have brought with them the promise of increased security and energy saving. Such was the case with the Cisco Nexus virtual switching environment. However, possible security issues of this environment have not been evaluated and the achievable energy savings have not been quantified yet. In particular, it was necessary to investigate whether the security vulnerabilities existing in physical switches had persisted into the virtual environment. This paper provides an evaluation of the energy saving and an analysis of the security implications of the Cisco Nexus virtual distributed switching environment.
Dij, 16/05/2013 - 14:17
Title: Desarrollo de herramientas para la evaluación preliminar de la peligrosidad de corrientes detríticas
Authors: Bregoli, Francesco; Bateman Pinzón, Allen; Medina Iglesias, Vicente César de; Hurlimann Ziegler, Marcel
Abstract: Con el objetivo de proporcionar recomendaciones para la alerta temprana de fenómenos potencialmente desencadenantes de corrientes detríticas (“Debris Flow”), uno de los temas principales es la identificación preliminar de zonas de riesgo. Esta identificación es sustancialmente
diferente de los mapas de riesgo que se suelen realizar por las autoridades de cuenca con el fin de dar una guía para planes de gestión del territorio. En el caso de alerta temprana, una identificación
más aproximativa de las zonas de riesgo es suficiente. En esta perspectiva, los dos componentes del riesgo, peligrosidad y vulnerabilidad, se pueden estimar de una manera simplificada.
En este trabajo se han desarrollado unas herramientas para la evaluación rápida de peligro por corrientes detríticas. Se han adaptado metodologías existentes y modelos simplificados y se ha llevado a cabo un útil paquete común de metodologías para una rápida evaluación de la peligrosidad. Se modelan tanto la iniciación como la propagación de corrientes detríticas. Uno de
los requisitos del proyecto es definir una herramienta utilizable en diferentes contextos donde el nivel de detalle en los datos de entrada puede ser muy variado. Para lograr este objetivo se define un enfoque multinivel. La metodología se aplica en tres cuencas con características diferentes.
Dij, 16/05/2013 - 14:13
Title: Mitigation of the finger loading effect in handset antennas
Authors: Anguera Pros, Jaume; Andujar, Aurora; Camps, Albert; Puente Baliarda, Carles; Picher, Cristina
Abstract: The effect of the human body over the radiation of
handset antennas is a critical issue that have to be considered to
ensure a good handset antenna performance. Among the human
body effect, the finger is of particular interest since it is usually
placed over the antenna area which may cause detuning and/or
reduction of the efficiency. To mitigate the finger loading effects,
a novel handset antenna consisting of two small antennas
distributed along the ground plane is proposed. The distributed
antenna system is compared with a single antenna having a
broadband matching network, so both designs feature enough
bandwidth to cover the GSM850 (824-890MHz) and GSM900
(880-960MHz) communication systems. The finger effect is
analyzed in terms of efficiency using a phantom hand. Efficiency
is measured for different finger locations concluding that the
distributed antenna system is more robust to the finger loading
effect.
Dij, 16/05/2013 - 13:56
Title: White dwarf mergers and the origin of R coronae borealis stars
Authors: Lorén Aguilar, Pablo; Longland, Richard Leigh; José Pont, Jordi; García-Berro Montilla, Enrique; Althaus, Leandro G.; Isern-Fontanet, J.
Abstract: We present a nucleosynthesis study of the merger of a 0.4 M? helium white dwarf with a 0.8 M? carbon-oxygen white dwarf, coupling the thermodynamic history of Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics particles with a post-processing code.
The resulting chemical abundance pattern, particularly for oxygen and fluorine, is in
qualitative agreement with the observed abundances in R Coronae Borealis stars.
Dij, 16/05/2013 - 12:11
Title: OSPF-TE extensions for green routing in optical networks
Authors: Wang, Jiayuan; Ricciardi, Sergio; Manolova Vasileva, Anna; Ruepp, Sarah; Careglio, Davide; Dittmann, L.
Abstract: This paper proposes extensions to the OSPF-TE protocol
to enable green routing in GMPLS-controlled optical
networks. Simulation results show a remarkable reduction
in CO
2
emissions by preferring network elements powered
by green energy sources in the connection routing.
Dij, 16/05/2013 - 11:59
Title: A novel condition monitoring scheme for bearing faults based on Curvilinear Component Analysis and hierarchical neural networks
Authors: Delgado Prieto, Miquel; Cirrincione,, Giansalvo; García Espinosa, Antonio; Ortega Redondo, Juan Antonio; Henao, Humberto
Abstract: Mostly the faults in electrical machines are
related with the bearings. Thus, a reliable bearing condition
monitoring scheme able to detect either local or distributed
defects are mandatory to avoid a breakdown in the machine.
So far, the research has been carried out mainly in the
detection of local faults, such as balls and raceways faults, but
surface roughness is not so reported. This paper deals with a
novel and reliable scheme capable to detect any fault that may
occur in a bearing, based on EXIN Curvilinear Component
Analysis, CCA, and Neural Network. The EXIN CCA, which
is an improvement of the Curvilinear Component Analysis,
has been conceived for data visualization, interpretation and
classification for real time industrial applications. The
effectiveness of this condition monitoring scheme has been
verified by experimental results obtained from different
operation conditions.
Dij, 16/05/2013 - 11:52
Title: Transactional access to shared memory in StarSs, a task based programming model
Authors: Gayatri, Rahulkumar; Badia Sala, Rosa Maria; Ayguadé Parra, Eduard; Lujan, M; Watson, I.
Abstract: With an increase in the number of processors on a single
chip, programming environments which facilitate the exploitation of par-
allelism on multicore architectures have become a necessity. StarSs is a
task-based programming model that enables a flexible and high level
programming. Although task synchronization in StarSs is based on data
flow and dependency analysis, some applications (e.g.
reductions
)require
locks
to access shared data.
Transactional Memory is an alternative to lock-based synchronization
for controlling access to shared data. In this paper we explore the idea of
integrating a lightweight Software Transactional Memory (STM) library,
TinySTM , into an implementation of StarSs (SMPSs). The SMPSs run-
time and the compiler have been modified to include and use calls to
the STM library. We evaluated this approach on four applications and
observe better performance in applications with high lock contention.
Dij, 16/05/2013 - 09:27
Title: The next city: low density territories in the metropolitan area of Barcelona
Authors: Sotoca García, Adolfo; Massuet, Maria
Abstract: In 2010 the Metropolitan Territorial Plan of Barcelona (PTMB) was approved. The plan is conceived as a strategic tool where some more specific and detailed planning will be framed in the next future. Some of the themes and challenges the detailed planning will be addressed to are here for the first time considered, since the scale the plan covers has been never approached before. For the first time the low density developments in this territory are faced as a whole phenomenon that needs to be readdressed. The Plan defines the “Specialized Residential Areas to Restructure” (AERR) which are low density residential areas in the form of continuous large-scale urban settlements, usually placed on steep areas, where physical conditions are critical to residential uses. These areas will be subject to further planning committed with the improvement the basic living conditions of its physical environment. This paper announces the description of these strategic lines which were applied in form of analysis over the AERR. The goal of the research is to obtain some useful criteria for further renewal of low density territories in the metropolitan area of Barcelona.